![]() The types of diversity in Asia are cultural, religious, economic and historical.Ĭentral Asia, in its most common definition, is deemed to consist of five former Soviet Socialist Republics: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. The ethnic groups have adapted to mountains, deserts, grasslands, and forests, while on the coasts of Asia, resident ethnic groups have adopted various methods of harvest and transport. ![]() In terms of Asian people, there is an abundance of ethnic groups in Asia, with adaptations to the climate zones of the continent, which include arctic, subarctic, temperate, subtropical or tropical, as well as extensive desert regions in Central and Western Asia. Austroasiatic and Austronesian people establish in Southeast Asia between 5.000 and 2.000 BCE, partly merging with, but eventually displacing the indigenous Australo-Melanesians. Prehistoric migrants from South China and Southeast Asia seem to have populated East Asia, Korea and Japan in several waves, where they gradually replaced indigenous people, such as the Ainu, who are of uncertain origin. Pressed by the Mongols, Turkic peoples often migrated to the western and northern regions of the Central Asian plains. However, about 2.000 BCE early Iranian speaking people and Indo-Aryans have arrived in Iran and northern Indian subcontinent. Migrations of distinct ethnolinguistic groups have probably occurred as early as 10,000 years ago. The ancestral population of modern Asian people has its origins in the two primary prehistoric settlement centres – greater Southwest Asia and from the Mongolian plateau towards Northern China. Languages of Asia ( Chinese, Hindi-Urdu, Arabic, Bengali, Marathi, Tamil, Japanese, Filipino, Indonesian, Korean, Persian, Thai, Malay, Vietnamese and Hebrew among other minority Asian languages)īuddhism, Hinduism, Christianity, Islam, Shinto, Judaism and others South, East and Southeast Asians (Eastern Asians) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) JSTOR ( October 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Ethnic groups in Asia" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.
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